Language: Sakha

Affiliation:	Altaic, Turkic Genus in WALS Family in WALS
WALS codes:	ykt

As recipient language

Sakha vocabulary contributed by Brigitte Pakendorf & Innokentij Novgorodov

The map shows Sakha in red and the donor languages in blue.

List of donor languoids (languages and families) that contributed words to Sakha
Donor Languoid	Words borrowed into Sakha
name	immediate		earlier
[help] Donor Languoid These are the names of languages and families from which the recipient language borrowed words directly or indirectly.	[help] Number of direct loanwords This is the number of words that the recipient language borrowed (or calqued) directly from this donor languoid.	[help] Direct loanwords These are (some of) the direct loanwords (or calques) from this donor languoid into the recipient language.	[help] Number of indirect loanwords This is the number of words that the recipient language borrowed (or calqued) indirectly, i.e. via another, intermediate donor languoid, from this donor languoid.	[help] Indirect loanwords These are (some of) the indirect loanwords (or calques) from this donor languoid into the recipient language.
Proto-Finnic	0		1	buːrɣa
Mongolian	3	kiergel, üöreneːčči, uottaːhɨn	0
Mongolic	227	bayɣal, dolgun, ʤebere, ʤabara, kürülgen, oyuːr, sir χamsaːhɨna, čaɣɨlɣan, siːk, salgɨn, kün-ʤɨl [show all] , tölön, čoχ, bɨrɨː, küːgen, burulɣan, umuruor, ʤaχtar, uol oɣo, kɨːs oɣo, oɣo, kɨhɨl oɣo, kergen, kergennen, χolbohuː, öbügeler, aymaχtar, eʤiːy, igireler, oɣonɲor, emeːχsin, abaɣa, taːy eʤiːy, χotun, ɨnaχ süöhü, süöhü, meččireŋ, manɨːhɨt, χoton, ɲirey, χaχay, kulaːhay, tebien, üön, üön-köyüːr, moɣoy, erien üön, čoχu χaːta, külgeri, χaba χaːta, oːɣuy, aːɣɨy, küömey, kieli, kɨar, üösket, čegien, sülühün, sɨlaːybɨt, taraɣay, doɣoloŋ, ʤüley, balay, čečegey, čančɨk, čabɨrɣay, sirey, čapčɨlɨy, čɨpčɨlɨy, miːle, sarɨn χaptaɣaya, χomurɣan, berbeːkey, kuorsun, soɣuo, čačay, tɨːnɨn χaːy, orguy, asaːhɨn, meliy, arɨgɨ, siːkey, χorguyuː, simeχ, kündü mal, böɣöχ, tiergen, telgehe, sugulaːn, χataːhɨn, sandalɨ, dolbuːr, dalbɨːr, baɣana, χaptahɨn, kürüo, χorut, χotuːr, burduk, čöɣöčök, ačaːχ, sime, telley, χamsa, gaŋsa, üle, tokurut, kelgiy, süge, alʤat, ültürüt, tenit, telget, χarbaː (2), sörüːketer, čüːččü, tohoɣo, alʤammɨt, ültürüybüt, sep, ergit, ergiy, eriy, saχsɨy, timir (2), χaltarɨy, kürbe, kürge, burɣalʤɨ, sɨarɣa, oŋočo, čoχčoy, doɣoloŋnoː, dabay, mal, χaray, örühüy, abɨraː, alʤan, ʤadaŋɨ (1), ʤadaŋɨ (2), ularɨs, tölöː, toboχ, χomuy, χolboː, oroy, kemneː, bödöŋ, kɨra, bɨčɨkaːn, χaptaɣay, tokur, köχö, tögürük (1), tögürük (2), χayaɣas, ularɨy, ularɨt, čömöχtöː, elbeχ, söp, maŋnaygɨ, kem, eder, χoyut, türgennik, bɨtaːnnɨk, tietey, toχtoː, belem, naːr, ʤɨl, aŋɨlɨy, čaɣɨlχay, maɣan, deχsi, čepčeki, sohuybut, ʤol, kemsin, uor (1), baɣar, eren, ʤiŋneːχ, buruy, seme, χayɣal, kere, büre, keččegey, mičeːrde, sanaː (1), iteɣey, sanaː (2), ʤeŋke, saːrbaɣa suoχ, soruk, sɨltaχ, saːrbaχ, kɨhalɣa, -A sataː, ɲɨma, töhö, taːy (2), taŋnar, sibiginey, χoruydaː, melʤes, suruy, keleɣeydeː, sehergeː, omuk, ʤon, salay, toyon, doɣor, χonoho, χargɨstaː, üges, eye, čuguy, tohuːr, küögü, χarabɨl, tuohu, kerehit, andaɣay, andaɣar, küːhüleː, abaːhɨ, ap, χomuhun, χobuhun	0
Tibetan	0		1	χamsa, gaŋsa
Proto-Indo-European	1	oɣus (1)	1	at oɣus
Ket	1	tɨː	0
Buryat	3	mekčirge, čer, doydu	0
Turkic	12	χaya, oːɣuy sitime, silleː, sɨːŋk, sap (1), suhuoχ, sɨhɨaχ, tigis, χaŋas, saŋas (archaic variant; Pekarskij 1959 [1907-1930]: 2086), čaraːs, ʤaːbɨ [show all] , soχso, ayɨː	4	kün-ʤɨl, čoχ, küːgen, ʤɨl
Finno-Ugric	1	tiːt	1	čaːrkaːn
Kalmyk	4	buom, sapsɨn, časkɨy, čaɣar	0
Sanskrit	1	seriː	0
Russian	269	muora, χoluoʤas, buːrɣa, ispiːske, bɨːl, akɨyaːn, ʤükeːbil uota, paːr, kergen taɣɨs, sɨbaːyba [show all] , maːčaχa iỹe, ogdoːbo, eder kihi, bɨraːt, ʤie kötörö, bostuːk, sibinɲe, čoːsku, bötüːk, kuːrussa, čopuːska, kuoska, čierbe, χoluːp, xoruoluk, bɨlaχɨ, tarakaːn, kumaːr, buobura, matka, bɨraːs, ʤaːt, temperatura, χortuoska, χortuopuy, ɨhaːrɨlaː, horkuoydaː, čuguːn, köstörüːle, čaːnɲɨk, χobordoːχ, bülüːde, terielke, miːske, taːs (2), kupsuːn, čaːskɨ, bülüːhe, luoska, biriːppe, biːlke, čeydeː, ebiet, siːdeleː, kiliep, tieste, mehiy, mieliŋse, χalbahɨ, sasiska, oɣuruot aha, erieχe, mas arɨːta, bieres, müöt, saːχar, sɨːr (2), piːbe, bɨraːga, sɨpsɨː, siːdes, solko, boːlʤoχ, bɨlaːččɨya, ɨrbaːχɨ, boltuo, saročka, ʤuːppa, ɨstaːn, bürüːke, čulku, čukku, naskɨ, tüːppüle, bačɨːnka, sappɨkɨ, sappɨkɨhɨt, seleːppe, siep, bulaːpka, kündü taːs, külüːske, χoruoŋka, bɨlaːt, suokka, maːs, mɨːla, sierkele, balaːkka, olbuor, kuluːp, muosta, istiene, kömülüök, turba, kirilies, ustuːl, ostuol, laːmpa, banaːr, čümeči, χoruːda, kɨrɨːsa, χoruobuya, ostuolba, kirpiːčče, ispieske, χoluoda, külüːs, baːhɨnay, baːhɨna, oɣuruot, χanaːba, kɨraːbɨl, kuːmna, seliehiney, ʤehimien, nečimien (archaic), oruos, ebies, kukuruza, iriːs, sibekki, luːk, tabaχ, sieme, sɨap, miːnɲik, sibinɲeːs, östüöküle, korzina, kɨraːska, kɨraːskalaː, buruːs, teliege, kölüöhe, uos (2), χaraːbɨl, borokuot, uruːl, mačta, baːrɨs, ʤaːkɨr, port, χarčɨ, manɨat, suot, noluok, naymɨlaː, ɨrɨːnak, maɣahɨːn, laːppɨ, sɨana, kiries, tüört munnuk, ɲuːl, ireːt, čaːs (1), paːra, tɨhɨːnča, suottaː, birieme, kuruːk, kün ortoto, čaːs (2), čahɨ, nediele, benidienɲik, optuorunɲuk, serede, čeppier, beːtinse, subuota, ebiet kennitten, sɨtɨ bil, bɨrastɨː gɨn, kɨrahɨabay, tolkuydaː, muːdaray, učuːtal, oskuola, čuolkay, sɨal, eppietteː, akkaːstaː, kumaːɣɨ, uruːčka, kinige, barabaːn, kuorat, böhüölek, deriebine, kɨranɨːssa, birikeːsteː, meheydeː, sallaːt, kirieppes, ataːka, bilienney, χapkaːn, čaːrkaːn, sokuon, suːt, suʤuya, eppietteːčči, ɨstaraːp, sɨmɨya tuohu, siertibe, aɣabɨt, ɨray, aːt (2), araːʤɨya, balɨːha, pravitelstva, počta, kɨraːn, χahɨat, čey, čay, telebiːzer, tölüpüön, belasiped, massɨːna, avtobus, sömölüöt, ʤarapɨlaːn, tuormastaː, siestere, ukuol, ačɨkɨ, prezident, ministr, miliːssiye, töröːbütün tuhunan tuohu suruk, bɨːbar, nüömer, maːrka, atkrɨtka, bank, rakovina, tualet, mataraːs, kensierbe baːnkata, biːnte, bɨtɨːlka, plasmaːs, uhanar sɨaχ, böppürüöske, χalandaːr, kiːne, muzɨka, kofe, matassɨkɨl, buoyas, batareya, motuor, neft, aːdɨrɨs, uːlussa, etibierke, kempiet, buomba	0
Chinese	0		2	miːn (1), toyon
Oghur	1	örüs	0
Khalkha	3	kuobaχ, ɲaːlbaːn, ʤarɣa	0
Tatar	0		2	tarakaːn, χapkaːn
Persian	0		3	sandalɨ, mal, bolot
Selkup	1	melʤi	0
Arabic	0		3	arɨgɨ, siep, mal
Evenki	19	mɨraːn, χočo, ʤüːkte, kuta, čɨːčaːχ, turaːχ, lapčaːn, ʤaːhɨy, tɨŋa, untuː [show all] , üːteːn, mamɨkta, labaː, mutukča, mučukta, kumalan, soŋoː, akaːrɨ, sibien, kumalaːn	0