Language: Proto-Hmong-Mien
| Affiliation: | Hmong-Mien Family in WALS |
|---|
As donor languoid
The map shows Proto-Hmong-Mien in blue and the recipient languages that borrowed from it in red.
| Recipient language | Words borrowed from Proto-Hmong-Mien | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | immediate | earlier | ||
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Recipient language
These are the names of recipient languages that borrowed words directly or indirectly from this languoid. |
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Number of direct loanwords
This is the number of words that the donor languoid contributed directly to this recipient language. |
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Direct loanwords
These are (some of) the direct loanwords (or calques) from this donor languoid into the recipient language. |
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Number of indirect loanwords
This is the number of words that the donor languoid contributed indirectly, i.e. via another, intermediate donor languoid, to this recipient language. |
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Indirect loanwords
These are (some of) the indirect loanwords (or calques) from this donor languoid into the recipient language. |
| Mandarin Chinese | 5 | *klu2, > (maiC), > *(?)liŋ, *rau2 (’related to’), *prau2 | 0 | |
