WALS Online

Language: Gurindji

Affiliation:	Australian, Pama-Nyungan
WALS codes:	gji
ISO 639-3 codes:	gue

As recipient language

Gurindji vocabulary contributed by Patrick McConvell

The map shows Gurindji in red and the donor languages in blue.

List of donor languoids (languages and families) that contributed words to Gurindji
Donor Languoid	Words borrowed into Gurindji
name	immediate		earlier
[help] Donor Languoid These are the names of languages and families from which the recipient language borrowed words directly or indirectly.	[help] Number of direct loanwords This is the number of words that the recipient language borrowed (or calqued) directly from this donor languoid.	[help] Direct loanwords These are (some of) the direct loanwords (or calques) from this donor languoid into the recipient language.	[help] Number of indirect loanwords This is the number of words that the recipient language borrowed (or calqued) indirectly, i.e. via another, intermediate donor languoid, from this donor languoid.	[help] Indirect loanwords These are (some of) the indirect loanwords (or calques) from this donor languoid into the recipient language.
Gajirrabeng	0		1	ngarin
Pama-Nyungan	1	marang	0
English	20	witing, patik, takman, puliki, kaapikaapi, pikipiki, kilpukut, mirrijin, pilayit, tina [show all] , japa, pipa, pang, panana, paki-paki, warukku wumara, tuwa, wajintayi, mamam pa-, kapman	10	wirriman yuwa-, mintimkaji, mintim ma-, niil, waruk, payim ma-, jalim jayi-, riitim ma-, jangayi, kurririj
Jaminjung	147	kurlwa, warranginy, palangarri, talukurru, jarriny, wangkuwala, pinka, kulumarra, wurlngarn, turlurlup [show all] , karrngan, wumaj, maarn, purtuj kampa-, jipu(n) pa-, yarrulan, wamala, ngapa, kaku, kartpiralang, jipilyuku, juru, jurlak, kalpun, wangkuriny, kuljara, yawu, parnngirri, wutu, kumpirlang, karrata, tarla, ngurrurn, jawut, yimitjimitji, nyimij, kajurta, kurtpu, jiminkirt, ngalyak paya-, tirrirn ngaya-, tarlarlap karri-, paraj pu-, paraj wani-, tampang, nyiny nga-, tampang pa-, jipij yuwa-, paturu, mangarri, ngirljik nga-, purrngpurrngkarra karri-, lurlupkarraaji, ngamayak, pikurta, kulpap karri-, kartpi, wirriji, tartij, nyumurli, palkin, lurluwaji, kurrijkarra pu-, parnnga, nurlunurlu yuwa-, tipit ma-, kataj pa-, pakirr pa-, lak pa-, yurr ma-, yirr ma-, nut papa-, pirrka ma-, jarriny pirrka ma-, murlukurn, wup pa-, yingin yuwa-, wirrminy yuwa-, wirrminy karri-, nurlu yuwa-, jak ma-, jap ma-, yingin pa-, lilaj ya-, tijkurlp pa-, tiwu ya-, mingip ya-, jalurlk karri-, tipart wani-, warl wanyja-, walyak ya-, juluj ka-, turt ma-, jarti karrwa, warra ka-, jal yuwa-, karrap nya-, wartuj ma-, jarrmip karri-, walyak, kutij karri-, jurtat ma-, jalarr yuwa-, kamurra, jampukarra, tarlukurru, palki, -marraj, yurrk ma-, purrp, purrp ma-, parunga, -mirntij, ngapuk karri-, ngapuk ma-, ngapukarriny, kurru nya-, yilying, mirlinyinyip karri-, mirlinyinyipkaji, puny ma-, wilngwilng ma-, jalungurru, nyirn ma-, limpal, ngurrku pa-, wayarrap ma-, pampaya, yangki pa-, kamaliwang, kuturu, mirlarrang, pujarl ma-, wuyurrurnkarraaji, wuyurrurn, nguru, yangkarrp ya-, tiwuwaji, tirrkkaji, jaalij, jungkuwurru, ngapurung, karlaj, tampang, ngarnalang, milnginymilnginy, murrunkirn	18	ngawirlangpirlangmulung, ngawirlangpirlangjawung, langkana, ngawirlangpirlang, warrija, jupak yuwa-, wijparlarra, kukij paya-, nampula, lurluwaji [show all] , warampurr, jalak yuwa-, parr wani-, lurlu karri-, murr karri-, yintij ma-, kiyakiyap ma-, nalija
Nungali	1	kampun	0
Jaru	56	jurtu, kiki, yarti, murrupa, malyju, ngaji, kurturtu, papa, kapuku, kajirri [show all] , mukurl, kurriji, yawarta-wu marru, yawarta, kuljany, ngirlkirri, laja, luju, ngapurlu, kurlpak yuwa-, makin karri-, puka, jurrulungku, jamana, marru, yuka, wirlka, lajap ka-, japiyapi, yapawurru, kujarra, murrkun, kujarra-kujarra, murrkunpurru, kujarrap, kujarrawurt, murrkunkurt, kaputa, wurrkawurrkal, purtuwurtu, tapu, tupurrng, ngarrka ma-, waku, mirlimirli, jaliji, mirta, juju kayi pa-, tarruku, yartiwaji, lajapkaji, -kari, puju, kurrupartu, murrupa-k karri-, ngapuju	2	warlaku, wijparlarra
Jingulu	9	waj wuya-, pakara, kajupari, pirtakpari, wajija, wajija ya-, jirtart karri-, nguwajkarra, wapurt karri-	8	mum, minija, walngirn, kamamurru, kurranyku, japirri, mumpung, munpa
Karranga	1	nalija	0
Kaurna	0		1	murrkartu
Kija	3	kirrim kampa-, kirrim-kaji, jarrakap ma-	4	jurlak, wangkuriny, warrkap wanyja-, waringarri
Kriol	10	wirriman yuwa-, mintimkaji, mintim ma-, niil, waruk, payim ma-, jalim jayi-, mijal, riitim ma-, jangayi	0
Wardaman	37	langkana, wumara, janginyina, kaparru, yipu, manga, wangu, karliyinta, murlukurr, walngirn [show all] , malimali, nungkuru, lipi, majul, warlapan, lumpa, julymip ma-, mangurlu, tarl pa-, july ma-, julurl wuya-, jik ya-, tarap wani-, wapaja karri-, jurlkap yuwa-, warrkuj ma-, wumara ma-, wumara jangkarni, timpak, ngampukuju, mirlirri, parnkarrang, lutlutkarra, munpa, munga-munga, wuma, warrpawurru	40	jarriny, wangkuwala, maarn, jipu(n) pa-, yarrulan, nungkiying, kalpun, muntarla, kumpirlang, karrata [show all] , laparn, makin karri-, purrngip ma-, paraj pu-, paraj wani-, papulwari, kartak, palkin, parnnga, tipit ma-, lak pa-, yirr ma-, jarriny pirrka ma-, waj wuya-, tiwu ya-, tipart wani-, juluj ka-, turt ma-, warra ka-, wartuj ma-, -marraj, mirlinyinyip karri-, mirlinyinyipkaji, kirr ka-, mirlarrang, nguru, tirrkkaji, jaalij, jungkuwurru, kuyarru
Tharrgari	0		1	mirlimirli
Miriwung	73	jakiliny, marluka, wangaak, ngarin, warlaku, nyili, yartupkarrawaji, pirlpirlji, ngalja, warting [show all] , tulang, kuni ma-, taruk wani-, patawarn, marlurlumpurr karri-, yalpuyalpu karri-, rumpa, purrku, kurrku, parlak yuwa-, nampula, karrikurn, wapaapa, warampurr, tinung, turrp pu-, jirrip pa-, wuyi ma-, palkin yuwa-, tartajkarraaji, warrkap wanyja-, partaj ya-, jawurruk ya-, warrij ya-, jalak yuwa-, parr wani-, wirnarn jayi-, lurlu karri-, warnparlk ma-, jipurt ma-, wurlaj yuwa-, narra, kurrunyung, murr karri-, waki, karrikurn-karrikurn, kutukutu, pantij, wanyjarrng, yayip ma-, juwurl ma-, wukarra, yijarni, kulanypung, ngalking, kanung, kiyakiyap ma-, wuruny ma-, jatajatajkarra yuwa-, tuturrpkaji, waringarri, larrmij, pululuj wani-, purruly, jawurra ma-, jawurraaji, yarnayarnang, wilmurr, kurririj, turrp, tirrip, yikarrp ma-, kirrawa	37	karnti, turlurlup, karrngan, nyiny nga-, jipij yuwa-, pujarl, wijparlarra, ngirljik nga-, pikurta, kurrijkarra pu- [show all] , nurlunurlu yuwa-, kataj pa-, pakirr pa-, yurr ma-, talwirr yuwa-, pirrka ma-, murlukurn, nurlu yuwa-, jak ma-, jap ma-, mingip ya-, karrap nya-, jalarr yuwa-, kamurra, yurrk ma-, purrp, purrp ma-, puny ma-, jalungurru, nyirn ma-, yangki pa-, jaliji, kamaliwang, kuturu, pujarl ma-, wuyurrurn, yangkarrp ya-
Mudburra	14	lamparra, jangana, wutungarna, warrija, malumpa, tuliny ya-, kamamurru, kurranyku, japirri, ngunyju [show all] , tuwa ya-, mumpung, yintij ma-, yawaliwali	0
Ngaliwurru	30	yanturri, karnti, mum, luku, nungkiying, yingkuwarl, lirrimi, muntarla, wanyput, laparn [show all] , wartarn, wartarn nanta, larnti, ngajirrp ma-, jupak yuwa-, jawul walywalyarra karri-, purrngip ma-, ngarturr, yawarra, pujarl, wijparlarra, kartak, warrpa, talwirr yuwa-, wumpalp karri-, julurrpnginyi, kirr ka-, panpiya, ngurrakin, kuyarru	3	wutu, turrp pu-, turrp
Ngardi	3	kirturlk ma-, kirturlkpari, kirlka	0
Ngarinyman	2	ngawirlangpirlangmulung, ngawirlangpirlangjawung	0
Walmajarri	3	yapakaru, makurrmakurr, makurru	4	lamparra, marru, yapawurru, mirta
Wambaya	1	kula	4	malumpa, tuliny ya-, wapaapa, tuwa ya-
Warlmanpa	0		1	kajirri
Warlpiri	3	karli kujarra, minija, kira	0
Warluwarra	0		2	pinka, yunpa-
Warluwarric	1	junpa	0
Warumungu	2	jaju, murrkartu	0
Nyungar	0		2	yawarta-wu marru, yawarta
Wiradjuri	0		1	karlpumarn
Yanyuwa	1	yunpa-	0