Meaning 1.71: the air

Typical context: The air is cool and fresh here in the mountains.
Semantic field: The physical world
Semantic category: Noun
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:		 0.48
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:		 0.92
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:		 0.94
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi hawa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber lhawa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 Bezhta hawa 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.90 1.00
hawa ( Avar )
15 Bezhta hayri 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 Dutch lucht 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
13 English air 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
air ( French )
aēr ( Greek )
3 Gawwada hafurko 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
4 Hausa ískàa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian ea 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
37 Imbabura Quechua samay 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian udara 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian angin 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian hawa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 Iraqw doori 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00
21 Japanese kūki 空気 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 0.50
lugt ( Dutch )
5 Kanuri kàsâm 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
18 Ket ii 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
14 Kildin Saami vūjnas вӯйнас 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian luft 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian pówětš 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.80 1.00
28 Malagasy rìvotra 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
ribut ( Malay )
17 Manange lapa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
22 Mandarin Chinese kong1qi4 空气 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.80 0.50
41 Mapudungun kürüf 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
11 Old High German luft 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
35 Otomi ndähi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' iq’ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
8 Romanian aer 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
8 Romanian văzduh 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
19 Sakha salgɨn 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
36 Saramaccan vë́ntu 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
9 Selice Romani levegó, levegóva 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole ler (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili hewa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia ur (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
23 Thai ?aakàat อากาศ 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil 7ik’ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese không khí 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 0.50
24 Vietnamese hơi 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong pa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
40 Wichí layalh 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 0.80 1.00
32 Yaqui jeeka 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00