Meaning 11.29: to damage

Typical context: The fire damaged the house but it was quickly repaired.
Semantic field: Possession
Semantic category: Verb
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:
0.25
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:
0.80
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:
0.78
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi lias 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.50 0.75
6 Tarifiyt Berber đ’arr 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 Bezhta zaral -ow- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
12 Dutch beschadigen 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
13 English damage 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 English harm 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
3 Gawwada poorees 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
31 Gurindji wankajirrik ma- 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 0.50 0.50
4 Hausa ɓàrnáa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian `ino (2) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
39 Hup páy bɨʔ- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
37 Imbabura Quechua wakllichina 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
27 Indonesian merusak 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 0.50
2 Iraqw iitlaw 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
21 Japanese songai o ataeru 損害を与える 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
21 Japanese gai 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 Japanese sokonau 損なう 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
38 Kali'na akoto (2) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
5 Kanuri lòrùtə́ 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 1.00 0.50
18 Ket hoqpet 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 0.50
14 Kildin Saami pīdte пӣдтэ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian wobškóźeś 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
28 Malagasy manìmba 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
22 Mandarin Chinese sun3hai4 损害 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
41 Mapudungun üñfitun 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
11 Old High German tarôn 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
20 Oroqen əbdə- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
35 Otomi ts'ombi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
35 Otomi ts'oni 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
35 Otomi xa̲ni 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
35 Otomi xa̲mbi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
8 Romanian a dăuna 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
19 Sakha alʤan 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
36 Saramaccan tolá 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
9 Selice Romani ruminen 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 Selice Romani zijand, zijėnd 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole abimen 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole andomaze 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili -hasiri 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
1 Swahili -dhuru 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia mala-n -swe 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
23 Thai thamlaay ทำลาย 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
23 Thai phaŋ (1) พัง 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese làm hư hại 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
25 White Hmong ua puas tsuaj 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.75
32 Yaqui nasonta 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 0.50