Meaning 11.63: to owe

Typical context: My brother owes me 100 Euros.
Semantic field: Possession
Semantic category: Verb
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:
0.19
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:
0.79
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:
0.76
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi qʼarzlis kes 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.80 0.50
6 Tarifiyt Berber t’t’ās’ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
15 Bezhta niƛal nuc’os 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
12 Dutch schuldig zijn 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
13 English owe 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
4 Hausa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian `ai`ē 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
39 Hup mæytubud- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
37 Imbabura Quechua dibina 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.80 0.50
27 Indonesian berhutang 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
2 Iraqw inuus 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
21 Japanese kariru 借りる 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
5 Kanuri 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
14 Kildin Saami veallktuvve вя̄ллктуввэ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
10 Lower Sorbian dłužyś 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy mitròsa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 0.50
dosa ( Malay )
17 Manange 4mʷi kʰe 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
22 Mandarin Chinese qian4 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
41 Mapudungun zefen 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
11 Old High German dankôn 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
20 Oroqen ulgɛŋ- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
35 Otomi tu (2) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' k'asok 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
8 Romanian a datora 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
19 Sakha iesteːχ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
9 Selice Romani kamen 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole dwa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili -dai 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
1 Swahili -wia 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
29 Takia dina -pani 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
23 Thai tìt (2) ติด 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.50 1.00
23 Thai nîi หนี้ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese nợ (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong tshuav nqi, tshuav nqe 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
40 Wichí lacheyjonhat 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
32 Yaqui wikiria 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 0.50