Meaning 12.081: above

Typical context: Above the house flew a dove.
Semantic field: Spatial relations
Semantic category: Function word
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:		 0.03
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:		 0.81
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:		 0.82
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi jatːik 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber s nnəž (i) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
15 Bezhta -ƛ’a 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
15 Bezhta ƛ’odo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
26 Ceq Wong hantən 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.75
12 Dutch boven 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
13 English above 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
3 Gawwada saappe 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
31 Gurindji kankulapal 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
4 Hausa bísà 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
4 Hausa sámà 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian luna 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
39 Hup buycóʔ 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.50 0.75
37 Imbabura Quechua jawa (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian (di) atas 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
2 Iraqw gawa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00
21 Japanese ue 上 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
38 Kali'na epo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
5 Kanuri sámìlàn 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 1.00 0.50
18 Ket əət 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
14 Kildin Saami al’n альн 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian nad 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy ambòny 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
17 Manange 2pʰi=ri 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese zai4 ... shang4mian4 在…上面 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
41 Mapudungun wente 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
41 Mapudungun senchu 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
11 Old High German ubar 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
20 Oroqen uyilə: 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
35 Otomi maxo̲ts'e 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
8 Romanian (de)asupra 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
8 Romanian peste 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
19 Sakha ürdünen 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
36 Saramaccan líba 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
9 Selice Romani perdal 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole anler 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 0.50
7 Seychelles Creole lao 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 0.75
7 Seychelles Creole par desi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 0.50
1 Swahili juu 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia ffo na 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
23 Thai nʉ̌a เหนือ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil `ak'ol 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese trên 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong saum 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
40 Wichí ipe’ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.80 1.00
32 Yaqui bepa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00