Meaning 17.45: the need or necessity

Semantic field:	Cognition
Semantic category:	Noun
Borrowed score Borrowed score This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing: score 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 2. probably borrowed 0.75 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 :	0.29
Age score Age score This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class: score 1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000 1.00 2. earlier than 1500 0.90 3. earlier than 1800 0.80 4. earlier than 1900 0.70 5. earlier than 1950 0.60 6. earlier than 2007 0.50 :	0.84
Simplicity score Simplicity score This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability: score 1. unanalyzable 1.00 2. semi-analyzable 0.75 3. analyzable 0.50 :	0.77

Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID	Vocabulary	Word Form	Original Script	Borrowed status	Borrowed score	Age score	Simplicity score	Source Words
16	Archi	it'aw aχt'itːut		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
6	Tarifiyt Berber	ħđaž		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	1.00	1.00	ħtaž ( Arabic (Moroccan) ) ʔiħtāǧa ( Classical Arabic )
15	Bezhta	häžäɬi		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	1.00	ħažaɬi ( Avar )
12	Dutch	noodzaak		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50
13	English	need		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
13	English	necessity		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	1.00	0.75	necessite ( French (Anglo-Norman) ) necessi-tās, -tātem ( Latin )
4	Hausa	bùƙáatàa		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
30	Hawaiian	pono		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
39	Hup	tǔk		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
37	Imbabura Quechua	minishtina		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	0.75	menester ( Spanish )
27	Indonesian	keperluan		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50	farḍ ( Arabic )
27	Indonesian	kebutuhan		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.90	0.50	butuh ( Javanese , Sundanese )
21	Japanese	hitsuyō	必要	1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.80	0.50	bìyào ( Chinese )
38	Kali'na	nisanolɨ		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	1.00
5	Kanuri	lámbí		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
5	Kanuri	màndàná		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
18	Ket	nara		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	1.00	nado ( Russian )
14	Kildin Saami	āšš’-tūjj	а̄шшь-тӯйй	5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
10	Lower Sorbian	pótrjeba		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50
10	Lower Sorbian	notnosć		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.70	0.50
10	Lower Sorbian	trěbnosć		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50
28	Malagasy	fahantràna		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
17	Manange	1tʷo		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
22	Mandarin Chinese	xu1yao4	需要	5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
22	Mandarin Chinese	xu1qiu2	需求	5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
41	Mapudungun	zuam		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	1.00
11	Old High German	durft		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50
35	Otomi	mahyoni		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.60	1.00
35	Otomi	nthoni		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.90	1.00
35	Otomi	'be̲di		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.90	1.00
34	Q'eqchi'	rajb'al ru		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50
8	Romanian	nevoie		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.50	1.00	nevolja ( Slavic )
8	Romanian	necesitate		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.80	0.50	necessitatem ( Latin )
19	Sakha	kɨhalɣa		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50	kisa (Literary Mongolian) ( Mongolic )
36	Saramaccan	nö́útu		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	1.00	nowtu ( Sranan ) nood ( Dutch )
9	Selice Romani	site		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.75
9	Selice Romani	kampe		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.75
9	Selice Romani	kampon		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.75
9	Selice Romani	sikšígo		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	0.75	szüksíg ( Hungarian )
7	Seychelles Creole	bezwen, lebezwen		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.90	1.00
7	Seychelles Creole	nesesite		4. very little evidence for borrowing	0.25	0.70	1.00	nécessité ( French )
1	Swahili	lazima		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	1.00	1.00	lāzim(an) ( Arabic )
23	Thai	khwaamcampen	ความจำเป็น	5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
33	Zinacantán Tzotzil	pwersa		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	1.00	fuerza ( Spanish )
24	Vietnamese	sự cấn		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	1.00	0.50
25	White Hmong	qhov xav muaj		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.50	0.50
40	Wichí	iwatlo		5. no evidence for borrowing	0.00	0.70	1.00
32	Yaqui	nesesira		1. clearly borrowed	1.00	0.90	1.00	necesidad ( Spanish )