Meaning 18.44: to threaten

Semantic field: Speech and language
Semantic category: Verb
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:		 0.12
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:		 0.81
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:		 0.75
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi kɬ'inč'at'i kɬos 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
6 Tarifiyt Berber hudd 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 Bezhta hič’egol- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
26 Ceq Wong krɲɛ̃s 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
12 Dutch dreigen 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
13 English threaten 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
3 Gawwada ɠaapis 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
31 Gurindji nganany ma- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
4 Hausa yí bùr̃gáa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
30 Hawaiian `ōlelo ho`oweliweli 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 0.50
37 Imbabura Quechua manchachina 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
27 Indonesian mengancam 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 1.00 0.50
2 Iraqw hara'ankiis 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
21 Japanese odosu 脅す 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
21 Japanese kyōhaku 脅迫 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 0.50
38 Kali'na -wolɨ eyato 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
5 Kanuri wùsátə́ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
18 Ket həlin 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
14 Kildin Saami pal’txe пальтхэ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
10 Lower Sorbian grozyś 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy mandràhona 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
17 Manange 2ŋĩ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese wei1xie2 威胁, 威脅 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
41 Mapudungun añelün 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
11 Old High German drouwen 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
20 Oroqen kaldɪ- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
35 Otomi pidi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' k'ehok eetal 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
8 Romanian a ameninţa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
19 Sakha saːn 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
36 Saramaccan bë wójo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 0.50
9 Selice Romani daraven 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
7 Seychelles Creole menase 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili -tisha 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia ilo-rer -pani 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
23 Thai khùu ขู่ 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 0.50 1.00
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil sibtas 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese đe doạ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
25 White Hmong hawv 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
25 White Hmong hem 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
hè ( Chinese )
40 Wichí y’oytena 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
32 Yaqui menasaroa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.70 0.75