Meaning 4.19: the back

Description: ‘the back of a human body’
Semantic field: The body
Semantic category: Noun
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:		 0.08
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:		 0.86
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:		 0.92
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi sːon 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber aʕrua 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
15 Bezhta miqā 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
26 Ceq Wong hŋkɨŋ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
12 Dutch rug 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
13 English back 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
3 Gawwada konnatto 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
31 Gurindji parntawurru 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 0.50 0.75
4 Hausa báayáa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian kua 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
39 Hup hupáh 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
39 Hup cĩcĩʔ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.75
37 Imbabura Quechua washa (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian punggung 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian belakang 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian pinggang 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
2 Iraqw daanda 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00
21 Japanese se 背 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
21 Japanese senaka 背中 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
38 Kali'na -ɨnkanalɨ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
5 Kanuri ngáwò 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
18 Ket qovet 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 0.50
14 Kildin Saami siell’k се̄лльк 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian kśebjat 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy lamòsina 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
17 Manange 3supʌ 2litse 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
22 Mandarin Chinese bei4 背 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese ji3bei4 脊背 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
41 Mapudungun furi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
11 Old High German (h)ruggi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
20 Oroqen ʃɔgdɔnɔ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
35 Otomi xu̲tha 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' ix 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' xaal it 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
8 Romanian spate 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 Sakha köɣüs 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
36 Saramaccan báka (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
9 Selice Romani dumo 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
dum ( Persian )
7 Seychelles Creole ledo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili mgongo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia patu- (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00
23 Thai lǎŋ หลัง 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil patil 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese lưng 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong nrob qaum 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
25 White Hmong duav (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
40 Wichí towhu 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
32 Yaqui joo’o 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00