Meaning 5.23: to roast or fry

Semantic field: Food and drink
Semantic category: Verb
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:		 0.28
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:		 0.86
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:		 0.94
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi čaras 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber šnəf 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber šwa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber qřa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber āf 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
15 Bezhta ziza- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
26 Ceq Wong cwəs 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
26 Ceq Wong paŋaŋ 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
26 Ceq Wong cway 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
12 Dutch braden 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
13 English roast 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 English fry 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 Gawwada šakaaš 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
31 Gurindji wupkarra kampa- 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 0.50 0.50
4 Hausa gásàa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian palai 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
fry ( English )
39 Hup yæ̃ʔ- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
39 Hup prita- 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.60 1.00
37 Imbabura Quechua kusana (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
27 Indonesian menggoréng 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
27 Indonesian memanggang 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
2 Iraqw garangaar 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.70 1.00
21 Japanese yaku 焼く 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
21 Japanese itameru 炒める 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
21 Japanese aburu 炙る・焙る 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
38 Kali'na ikalalaka 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
5 Kanuri wártə́ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
18 Ket daqŋ (2) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
14 Kildin Saami kuerr’te куэррьтэ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian pjac (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy manèndy 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
28 Malagasy mitòno 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.75
17 Manange 2ŋʷo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese kao3 烤 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese shao1 烧 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese jian1 (2) 煎 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese zha2 炸 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
41 Mapudungun kangkan 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
41 Mapudungun kuen 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
41 Mapudungun fürin 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.80 1.00
11 Old High German brâtan 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
20 Oroqen ʃɪla- 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
35 Otomi häxi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
35 Otomi tsäni 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
35 Otomi thu̲t'i 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' pomok 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' sisank 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
8 Romanian a frige 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
8 Romanian a prăji 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
19 Sakha ɨhaːrɨlaː 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 0.50
19 Sakha horkuoydaː 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 0.50
19 Sakha üt 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
36 Saramaccan fiidjí 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
36 Saramaccan jasá 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
36 Saramaccan báka (2) 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
baka ( Sranan )
9 Selice Romani peken 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole roti 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole fri (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili -kaanga 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
1 Swahili -choma 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia -gtani 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 1.00 1.00
23 Thai yâaŋ ย่าง 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
23 Thai pîŋ ผิง 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
23 Thai cìi จี่ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
23 Thai thɔ̂ɔt ทอด 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
23 Thai ?aŋ อัง 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.50 1.00
ʔaN ( Khmer )
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil vo (2) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil ch’il 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese quay (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese rán 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese chiên 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese sào 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong ci 2. probably borrowed 0.75 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong kib 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 1.00 1.00
40 Wichí hip’u 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.80 1.00
32 Yaqui soba 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
32 Yaqui kisaaroa 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 0.75