Meaning 8.993: the needle(2)

Description: ‘needle of coniferous tree’
Semantic field: Agriculture and vegetation
Semantic category: Noun
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:
0.13
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:
0.80
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:
0.86
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi tekɬ’on 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.50 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber asənnan 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
12 Dutch naald 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
13 English needle 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
4 Hausa ƙáayàa 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
27 Indonesian daun jarum 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 0.50
21 Japanese shin’yō (1) 針葉 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.80 0.50
38 Kali'na -ekɨlɨ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
18 Ket qoˀn 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
14 Kildin Saami kuehcem’ куэһцэмь 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian jegła 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy tsìlo 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese zhen1 (1) 针, 針, 鍼 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese zhen1ye4 针叶 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
11 Old High German nâdala 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
35 Otomi ‘yofni 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' xaqchaj 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
8 Romanian ac 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
19 Sakha mutukča, mučukta 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.50 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole zegwiy 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili jani 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil satil 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 1.00 1.00
24 Vietnamese lá kim 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50