Meaning 9.5: the nail

Description: 'a thin pointed piece of metal which one forces into a piece of wood with a hammer to fasten the wood to something else'
Semantic field: Basic actions and technology
Semantic category: Noun
Borrowed score
Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

:
0.41
Age score
Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

:
0.84
Simplicity score
Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

:
0.93
Counterpart words in the World Loanword Database
Voc. ID Vocabulary Word Form Original Script Borrowed status Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Source Words
16 Archi marq'ʷˤ 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
6 Tarifiyt Berber aməsmia 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
msmr ( Punic , Hebrew )
15 Bezhta muq’o 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
26 Ceq Wong bsiʔ pakuʔ 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 0.50 0.50
12 Dutch nagel (1) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
12 Dutch spijker 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
13 English nail 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
3 Gawwada sipilitte 2. probably borrowed 0.75 0.90 0.50
4 Hausa ƙúusàa 4. very little evidence for borrowing 0.25 1.00 1.00
30 Hawaiian kui (2) 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
39 Hup pǝrégu 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.60 1.00
37 Imbabura Quechua klabus 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.70 1.00
27 Indonesian paku 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
2 Iraqw musmaari 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.70 1.00
21 Japanese kugi 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
38 Kali'na putuputuli 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
5 Kanuri mùsùwár 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
18 Ket iˀs 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 1.00
14 Kildin Saami nāvv’l на̄ввьл 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 Lower Sorbian gózdź 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
28 Malagasy fàntsika 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 0.50 1.00
17 Manange pʰesʌr 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
22 Mandarin Chinese ding1zi 钉子 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 0.50
41 Mapudungun külafo 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
11 Old High German nagal 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
20 Oroqen tipkə:ʃu 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.50 1.00
35 Otomi 'no̲t'e 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.60 1.00
35 Otomi klabo 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.60 1.00
34 Q'eqchi' klaawx 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
8 Romanian cui 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
19 Sakha tohoɣo 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 1.00 1.00
36 Saramaccan peégu 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
9 Selice Romani klinco 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole klou 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole zong 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
7 Seychelles Creole lapwent 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.90 1.00
1 Swahili msumari 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
29 Takia ttu 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 1.00
23 Thai tapuu ตะปู 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 1.00 0.50
33 Zinacantán Tzotzil lavush 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00
24 Vietnamese đinh 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 1.00 1.00
25 White Hmong ntsia (1) 3. perhaps borrowed 0.50 0.90 1.00
40 Wichí hal’o lhele 5. no evidence for borrowing 0.00 0.70 0.50
32 Yaqui laabos 1. clearly borrowed 1.00 0.90 1.00