Meanings: Semantic Field Emotions and values

LWT code Meaning Semantic category Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Representation
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LWT code

The Loanword Typology code is the identifier of the Loanword Typology meaning. Sorting by LWT Code sorts the words thematically by semantic field.

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Meaning

This column shows the labels of the Loanword Typology meanings. By clicking on a meaning label, you get more information about the meaning, as well as a list of all words that are counterparts of that meaning.

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Semantic category

Meanings were assigned to semantic categories with word-class-like labels: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, function words. No claim is made about the grammatical behavior of words corresponding to these meanings. The categories are intended to be purely semantic.

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Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

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Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

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Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

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Representation

This column shows how many counterparts for this meaning there are in the 41 languages. The number can be higher than 41 because a language may have several counterparts for one meaning ("synonyms"), and it may be lower than 41, because not all languages may have a counterpart for a meaning.

16.9991 to enthuse Verb 1.00 0.80 0.50 1
16.72 bad Adjective 0.09 0.80 0.86 55
16.251 to smile Verb 0.14 0.78 0.73 43
16.33 the anxiety Noun 0.15 0.77 0.70 52
16.54 the danger Noun 0.36 0.81 0.85 40
16.53 the fear Noun 0.12 0.89 0.85 49
16.52 brave Adjective 0.28 0.75 0.76 58
16.51 to dare Verb 0.24 0.83 0.80 34
16.99906 the trouble Noun 1.00 1.00 1.00 1
16.65 faithful Adjective 0.21 0.77 0.63 35
16.99914 wild Adjective 1.00 0.90 1.00 1
16.35 the pity Noun 0.30 0.79 0.76 47
16.34 to regret or be sorry Verb 0.27 0.82 0.74 49
16.11 the soul or spirit Noun 0.40 0.89 0.94 57
16.31 the pain Noun 0.12 0.81 0.78 59
16.15 surprised or astonished Adjective 0.23 0.76 0.75 52
16.32 the grief Noun 0.34 0.78 0.79 53
16.71 good Adjective 0.11 0.87 0.95 52
16.74 wrong Adjective 0.16 0.83 0.71 47
16.19 the bad luck Noun 0.23 0.80 0.69 42
16.18 the good luck Noun 0.44 0.78 0.80 50
16.39 to groan Verb 0.14 0.80 0.85 45
16.38 the tear Noun 0.06 0.81 0.82 40
16.77 the mistake Noun 0.19 0.80 0.74 44
16.76 the fault Noun 0.42 0.79 0.89 45
16.99904 the evil Noun 0.00 0.50 1.00 1
16.99905 the mood Noun 1.00 1.00 1.00 1
16.83 greedy Adjective 0.29 0.79 0.80 46
16.622 to choose Verb 0.14 0.83 0.84 44
16.3 to embrace Verb 0.18 0.82 0.83 48
16.99901 better Adjective 0.50 1.00 0.75 1
16.99902 in vain Adverb 1.00 1.00 0.75 1
16.99903 thank you! Function word 1.00 0.80 1.00 1
16.99908 to be glad Verb 0.25 1.00 1.00 1
16.99909 to complain Verb 1.00 0.90 0.50 1
16.84 clever Adjective 0.23 0.85 0.84 59
16.79 the praise Noun 0.20 0.79 0.74 43
16.81 beautiful Adjective 0.22 0.85 0.84 55
16.82 ugly Adjective 0.25 0.81 0.76 51
16.78 the blame Noun 0.32 0.79 0.79 40
16.37 to cry Verb 0.13 0.87 0.92 48
16.41 to hate Verb 0.11 0.82 0.78 44
16.42 the anger Noun 0.22 0.83 0.82 55
16.69 to forgive Verb 0.34 0.83 0.71 44
16.44 the envy or jealousy Noun 0.29 0.82 0.80 59
16.45 the shame Noun 0.12 0.82 0.84 45
16.48 proud Adjective 0.33 0.81 0.76 44
16.26 to play Verb 0.04 0.83 0.85 42
16.27 to love Verb 0.15 0.84 0.84 49
16.68 the deceit Noun 0.17 0.75 0.74 44
16.25 to laugh Verb 0.06 0.84 0.91 46
16.23 happy Adjective 0.18 0.78 0.80 57
16.62 to want Verb 0.12 0.83 0.83 62
16.63 to hope Verb 0.24 0.80 0.75 40
16.66 true Adjective 0.23 0.84 0.87 51
16.67 to lie(2) Verb 0.09 0.77 0.77 55
16.29 to kiss Verb 0.20 0.83 0.82 49
16.99915 worse Adjective 1.00 1.00 0.75 1
16.99907 to be ashamed Verb 0.00 1.00 0.50 1
16.99913 voluptuous Adjective 0.00 1.00 0.75 1
16.99912 to praise Verb 0.00 1.00 1.00 1
16.99911 to look forward Verb 0.25 1.00 1.00 1
16.73 right(2) Adjective 0.27 0.87 0.88 50