Meanings: Semantic Field Warfare and hunting

LWT code Meaning Semantic category Borrowed score Age score Simplicity score Representation
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LWT code

The Loanword Typology code is the identifier of the Loanword Typology meaning. Sorting by LWT Code sorts the words thematically by semantic field.

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Meaning

This column shows the labels of the Loanword Typology meanings. By clicking on a meaning label, you get more information about the meaning, as well as a list of all words that are counterparts of that meaning.

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Semantic category

Meanings were assigned to semantic categories with word-class-like labels: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, function words. No claim is made about the grammatical behavior of words corresponding to these meanings. The categories are intended to be purely semantic.

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Borrowed score

This gives the average borrowed score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following borrowed scores are assigned to words depending on the degree of likelihood of borrowing:

 
score
1. clearly borrowed
1.00
2. probably borrowed
0.75
3. perhaps borrowed
0.50
4. very little evidence for borrowing
0.25
5. no evidence for borrowing
0.00

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Age score

This gives the average age score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following age scores are assigned to words depending on the estaimated age of their age class:

 
score
1. first attested or reconstructed earlier than 1000
1.00
2. earlier than 1500
0.90
3. earlier than 1800
0.80
4. earlier than 1900
0.70
5. earlier than 1950
0.60
6. earlier than 2007
0.50

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Simplicity score

This gives the average simplicity score of all words corresponding to this meaning. The following simplicity scores are assigned to words depending on their analyzability:

 
score
1. unanalyzable
1.00
2. semi-analyzable
0.75
3. analyzable
0.50

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Representation

This column shows how many counterparts for this meaning there are in the 41 languages. The number can be higher than 41 because a language may have several counterparts for one meaning ("synonyms"), and it may be lower than 41, because not all languages may have a counterpart for a meaning.

20.31 the armour Noun 0.37 0.86 0.79 25
20.33 the helmet Noun 0.36 0.81 0.87 33
20.34 the shield Noun 0.22 0.82 0.92 31
20.35 the fortress Noun 0.48 0.79 0.83 31
20.36 the tower Noun 0.50 0.78 0.88 31
20.64 the trap Noun 0.24 0.84 0.93 52
20.56 the bait Noun 0.15 0.80 0.88 37
20.54 the fishnet Noun 0.26 0.83 0.84 49
20.55 the fish trap Noun 0.23 0.79 0.85 37
20.52 the fishhook Noun 0.18 0.81 0.82 42
20.53 the fishing line Noun 0.25 0.74 0.70 41
20.51 the fisherman Noun 0.18 0.76 0.59 42
20.13 the war or battle Noun 0.34 0.79 0.88 60
20.11 to fight Verb 0.13 0.82 0.72 60
20.99903 the force Noun 1.00 1.00 1.00 1
20.17 the soldier Noun 0.58 0.79 0.87 54
20.14 the peace Noun 0.39 0.87 0.80 39
20.15 the army Noun 0.56 0.80 0.85 44
20.99902 the cutlass Noun 1.00 0.90 1.00 1
20.65 to trap Verb 0.06 0.80 0.75 46
20.27 the sword Noun 0.45 0.83 0.94 37
20.26 the spear Noun 0.25 0.78 0.96 43
20.25 the arrow Noun 0.19 0.82 0.91 42
20.24 the bow Noun 0.16 0.86 0.91 41
20.23 the sling Noun 0.31 0.79 0.83 39
20.22 the club Noun 0.37 0.76 0.95 40
20.21 the weapons Noun 0.34 0.80 0.79 41
20.28 the gun Noun 0.59 0.83 0.95 51
20.45 to retreat Verb 0.13 0.83 0.71 41
20.44 to defend Verb 0.19 0.81 0.76 42
20.47 the captive or prisoner Noun 0.39 0.82 0.70 54
20.46 to surrender Verb 0.21 0.85 0.62 36
20.41 the victory Noun 0.33 0.84 0.74 41
20.99906 the warship Noun 1.00 0.90 1.00 1
20.43 the attack Noun 0.33 0.81 0.72 37
20.42 the defeat Noun 0.22 0.84 0.72 35
20.99909 to win Verb 1.00 0.90 1.00 1
20.99908 to fish Verb 0.88 0.90 1.00 2
20.49 the ambush Noun 0.17 0.77 0.76 32
20.48 the booty Noun 0.27 0.82 0.76 31
20.63 to miss Verb 0.16 0.83 0.78 44
20.99905 the letterwood bow Noun 0.00 0.50 1.00 1
20.62 to shoot Verb 0.09 0.81 0.81 58
20.61 to hunt Verb 0.10 0.77 0.83 46
20.99904 the game animal Noun 0.00 0.50 1.00 1
20.471 the guard Noun 0.43 0.76 0.76 48
20.222 the battle-axe Noun 0.26 0.82 0.68 18
20.99907 to attack Verb 0.00 0.50 0.50 1